Genome-wide association analysis of grain yield and Striga hermonthica and S. asiatica resistance in tropical and sub-tropical maize populations

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Emeline N. Dossa, Hussein Shimelis, and Admire I. T Shayanowako School of Agricultural, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag X01, Scottsville, Pietermaritzburg 3209, South Africa This study reports novel QTL and related genes for Striga asiatica and S. hermonthica resistance in maize. No QTL associated with dual resistance was found, suggesting that […]

Inhibition of the Germination of Root Parasitic Plants by Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework-8

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Crystalline ZIF-8 (C-ZIF-8) and amorphous ZIF-8 (Am-ZIF-8) were prepared and investigated to control the germination of Strigahermonthica, a root parasitic plant, which threatens cereal cropsproduction particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. We have demonstratedthat Am-ZIF-8 shows a better performance than C-ZIF-8 in inhibitingStriga seeds germination. This efficient performance of Am-ZIF-8materials can be attributed to the incomplete deprotonation […]

Genetic diversity analysis of tropical and subtropical maize germplasm for Striga resistance and agronomic traits with SNP markers

Emeline N. Dossa*, Hussein Shimelis, Admire I. T. Shayanowako In this study, genetically diverse and complementary lines were selected among tropical and sub-tropical maize populations that will facilitate the breeding of maize varieties with Striga resistance and market-preferred traits. Fig 3. Sub-population inference among the 126 maize genotypes based on 16000 SNPs: (A) likelihood and […]

Dr. Begoña Pérez Vich receives Pustovoit Award

The prestigious Pustovoit Award from the International Sunflower Association has been awarded to Begoña Pérez Vich from the IAS-CSIC in Córdoba, Spain. Begoña Pérez Vich is well-known in our society for her work on resistance in sunflowers to the #parasiticplant Orobanche cumana. […]

Carotenoids Gordon Research Conference

Carotenoids Gordon Research Conference

I’m excited to share that the Gordon Research Conference on Carotenoids and Apocarotenoids is coming up! Check out the program and come join us for a great event! 2025 Carotenoids Conference GRC […]

Chromosome-scale pearl millet genomes reveal CLAMT1b as key determinant of strigolactone pattern and Striga susceptibility

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The yield of pearl millet, a resilient cereal crop crucial for African food security, is severely impacted by the root parasitic weed Striga hermonthica, which requires host-released hormones, called strigolactones (SLs), for seed germination. Herein, we identify four SLs present in the Striga-susceptible line SOSAT-C88-P10 (P10) but absent in the resistant 29Aw (Aw). We generate […]

Job alert: WordPress engineer for the IPPS website

The IPPS is looking for a person who can help with the maintenance of the IPPS website that runs under WordPress. Activities will include: – technical maintenance of the website – ad hoc trouble shooting – implementing novel features in collaboration with the IPPS Editorial team We anticipate that on average these activities will take […]

OsCYP706C2 diverts rice strigolactone biosynthesis to a noncanonical pathway branch

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Strigolactones exhibit dual functionality as regulators of plant architecture and signaling molecules in the rhizosphere. The important model crop rice exudes a blend of different strigolactones from its roots. Here, we identify the inaugural noncanonical strigolactone, 4-oxo-methylcarlactonoate (4-oxo-MeCLA), in rice root exudate. Comprehensive, cross-species coexpression analysis allowed us to identify a cytochrome P450, OsCYP706C2, and two methyl transferases as […]